Individual diagnosed with the plague following a flea bite, health authorities confirm
In a recent development, a South Lake Tahoe resident has tested positive for the plague, according to local health authorities. The resident is currently receiving medical care at home and is reportedly recovering.
The plague, a serious disease that can be transmitted to humans by infected fleas, is carried by fleas infecting squirrels, chipmunks, and other wild rodents common in the region’s higher elevations. Pets like dogs and cats can carry infected fleas into homes, so pet flea control and limiting pets' exposure outdoors is crucial.
The specific camping site where the infected flea was encountered has not been disclosed. However, El Dorado County Public Health has advised individuals to take precautions for themselves and their pets when outdoors.
To prevent plague transmission while camping in the Lake Tahoe area, the key measures are to avoid contact with wild rodents and their nests, use insect repellents consistently, and protect your pets from fleas since infected fleas transmit plague bacteria. Specifically, avoid rodent burrows, apply insect repellent on skin and clothing, and keep pets on flea prevention and away from wild rodents or their burrows.
Additional precautions include wearing long sleeves and pants outdoors to reduce skin exposure to fleas, avoiding sleeping on the ground or near rodent active areas, checking yourself and pets for fleas after outdoor activities, and seeking prompt medical care if you develop symptoms such as fever, nausea, weakness, or swollen lymph nodes within two weeks after outdoor exposure.
It is essential to note that the symptoms of the plague, which include fever, nausea, weakness, and swollen lymph nodes, may help in early detection and treatment. Antibiotics can be used to effectively treat the plague if it is detected early.
Plague is rare but serious, and early antibiotic treatment is effective. These measures help minimize the risk of flea bites and plague infection during camping or hiking in the Lake Tahoe area.
The plague is naturally present in many parts of California, including higher elevation areas of El Dorado County. While the identity of the infected resident remains undisclosed, health officials urge the public to remain vigilant and follow the recommended precautions to ensure safety.
[1] El Dorado County Public Health [2] California Department of Public Health [3] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [4] World Health Organization [5] National Park Service [6] University of California, Davis, School of Veterinary Medicine
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