Hemorrhoid irritation: Origin, remedies, and indicators
Hemorrhoids, swollen veins in the lower part of the anus and rectum, can be a common and uncomfortable condition. One of the most common symptoms of hemorrhoids is itching. In this article, we'll explore the common causes of itching in both internal and external hemorrhoids.
Itching can be a result of inflammation, irritation from mucus or fecal residue, and mechanical irritation from hygiene practices. Mucus leakage and stool residue from internal hemorrhoids can cause irritation and itching around the anus. Pressure and swelling in the veins and tissues create discomfort that promotes itching, especially with external hemorrhoids. Poor hygiene or incomplete cleaning after bowel movements allows irritants to remain on the skin, leading to itching. Excessive wiping or overly aggressive cleaning can worsen irritation by removing the skin’s protective barrier.
Additional factors such as prolapse of internal hemorrhoids, which increases mucus secretion and irritation, also contribute to itching. Other conditions, such as yeast infections, psoriasis, eczema, anal fissures, pinworm infections, and iron-deficiency anemia, can also cause an itchy anus, especially if they affect the skin around the anus.
If hemorrhoid symptoms persist after a week of using over-the-counter (OTC) products, it's recommended to follow up with a healthcare professional. It is important to seek medical attention if hemorrhoid symptoms persist or worsen. OTC pain medication can be used to relieve pain from hemorrhoids, while OTC creams and ointments can be used to treat itchy hemorrhoids.
To prevent worsening of hemorrhoid symptoms, it's important to avoid straining during bowel movements and sitting on the toilet for long periods. Eating high-fiber foods, taking stool softeners, and drinking water can help treat hemorrhoids. Avoiding excessive cleaning and using wipes with chemicals can also help prevent itching and irritation. However, it's crucial to maintain proper hygiene to prevent the buildup of irritants.
In conclusion, understanding the common causes of itching in hemorrhoids can help individuals manage their symptoms and seek appropriate treatment. If symptoms persist, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment options.
References: [1] Mayo Clinic. (2021). Hemorrhoids: Symptoms and causes. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemorrhoids/symptoms-causes/syc-20368310 [2] Cleveland Clinic. (2021). Hemorrhoids: Symptoms and causes. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17148-hemorrhoids/symptoms-causes [3] NHS. (2021). Hemorrhoids: Overview. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles/overview/ [4] WebMD. (2021). Hemorrhoids: Causes. https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/hemorrhoids-causes [5] Healthline. (2021). How to Clean Your Anus After a Bowel Movement. https://www.healthline.com/health/how-to-clean-your-anus-after-a-bowel-movement
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