Dosage Information for Xcopri: Forms, Strengths, Administrations, and Additional Details
Xcopri, a brand-name drug, is commonly used to treat focal onset seizures (partial onset seizures) in adults. This medication belongs to a group of drugs called anticonvulsants.
Before starting Xcopri treatment, it's essential to consult a licensed healthcare professional. The typical starting dosage is 12.5 mg per day, with dosage adjustments every two weeks. Xcopri tablets come in strengths of 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, and 200 mg. The typical maintenance dosage is 200 mg per day, but it can be increased further up to a maximum of 400 mg per day, depending on the individual's response to the treatment and other medical conditions such as liver or kidney function.
Common side effects associated with Xcopri use include dizziness, somnolence (sleepiness), fatigue, diplopia (double vision), and headache. The incidence rates reported are approximately 11-37% for somnolence, 15-33% for dizziness, 7-24% for fatigue, and 6-17% for diplopia.
Xcopri can lead to physical dependence, and sudden discontinuation can result in withdrawal symptoms, including sleep problems, decreased appetite, depression, body tremors, and memory problems. While the specific withdrawal profile for cenobamate is not extensively detailed, patients discontinuing anti-seizure medications like Xcopri may experience rebound seizures or an increase in seizure frequency if the medication is stopped abruptly. Careful tapering under medical supervision is recommended to minimise such risks.
It's important to note that Xcopri is meant for long-term treatment. Stopping Xcopri treatment suddenly can increase the risk of more frequent seizures and status epilepticus (a seizure lasting longer than 5 minutes). Your doctor will recommend a safe way to stop Xcopri treatment, gradually reducing your dosage over at least two weeks.
In case of an Xcopri overdose, call your doctor immediately or reach America's Poison Centers at 800-222-1222. Xcopri can be taken with or without food, and you can crush and mix it with water if swallowing tablets is difficult.
Xcopri is not available in a generic version, and it's crucial to remember that no medication is without risk. Always consult a healthcare professional before taking any medication, and inform them about any pre-existing medical conditions, especially liver or kidney problems, to determine the right dosage for you.
[1] DrugBank Online: Cenobamate (DB11931) - https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11931 [3] Epilepsy Foundation: Cenobamate (Xcopri) - https://www.epilepsy.com/learn/treating-seizures-and-epilepsy/medications/fda-approved-medications/cenobamate-xcopri
Mental health and wellness considerations should be taken into account when starting or switching therapies and treatments for epilepsy seizures, like Xcopri, as sudden discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms that may affect mental health. It is advisable to discuss any concerns or pre-existing conditions, such as mental health issues, with a healthcare professional before beginning treatment. [Based on text]
Consulting a healthcare professional before starting a health-and-wellness regimen, including the use of medications like Xcopri, is crucial to ensure accurate dosage and possible interactions with other therapies or medical conditions, like liver or kidney issues. [Based on text]
